What Does an EICR Check Include and Do I Need One?

Landlord, Business Owner & Homeowner Guide

Electrical safety is essential in any property — whether you’re a homeowner, landlord, or business owner. One of the most important ways to ensure your electrics are safe and compliant is through an EICR check.

But what exactly is an EICR, what does it include, and do you legally need one?

In this guide, we explain everything you need to know about EICR checks in Worthing, Brighton, Sussex, and across the South East, so you can stay safe and compliant.


What Is an EICR?

An Electrical Installation Condition Report (EICR) is a professional inspection of your property’s electrical system.

It assesses the condition of:

  • Fixed wiring
  • Sockets and switches
  • Consumer unit (fuse box)
  • Earthing and bonding
  • Overall safety of the installation

The aim is to identify any damage, deterioration, or faults that could pose a risk.


What Does an EICR Check Include?

During an electrical inspection in the UK, a qualified electrician will carry out both visual checks and technical testing.

Visual Inspection

The electrician will check for:

  • Damaged or worn wiring
  • Loose fittings or exposed cables
  • Signs of overheating
  • Outdated or unsafe components

Electrical Testing

Specialist equipment is used to test:

  • Circuit integrity
  • Earth fault protection
  • Insulation resistance
  • RCD (safety switch) performance

EICR Report & Coding System

After the inspection, you’ll receive a report with any issues categorised:

  • C1 (Danger present): Immediate risk — urgent action required
  • C2 (Potentially dangerous): Needs fixing as soon as possible
  • C3 (Improvement recommended): Not dangerous, but should be upgraded
  • FI (Further investigation): More checks needed

If your report includes C1 or C2 issues, it will be marked as unsatisfactory until repairs are completed.


Do Homeowners Need an EICR?

For homeowners, an EICR is not a legal requirement — but it is strongly recommended.

You should consider an inspection if:

  • Your property is over 10 years old
  • You’ve recently purchased a home
  • You’re planning renovations
  • You’re experiencing electrical issues

Regular EICR checks help identify hidden faults before they become serious problems.


Do Landlords Need an EICR?

Yes — landlords are legally required to have a valid EICR.

Under current regulations:

  • An EICR must be carried out at least every 5 years
  • A copy must be provided to tenants
  • Any C1 or C2 faults must be repaired within 28 days (or sooner if specified)

Failing to comply can result in fines of up to £30,000.

For landlords in Worthing, Brighton, and across Sussex, keeping up with electrical compliance is essential for both legal and safety reasons.


Do Businesses Need an EICR?

Businesses also have a duty of care under health and safety regulations.

While there’s no fixed legal interval, electrical inspections in the UK are typically recommended every:

  • 3–5 years for commercial properties
  • More frequently for high-risk environments

Regular inspections help ensure:

  • Staff and customer safety
  • Insurance compliance
  • Reduced risk of downtime

Why EICR Checks Are Important

An EICR helps to:

  • Identify hidden electrical faults
  • Reduce fire risk
  • Ensure compliance with regulations
  • Protect occupants and property
  • Provide peace of mind

Electrical systems deteriorate over time, so regular testing is key to maintaining safety.


How Often Should You Have an EICR?

Typical guidance:

  • Homeowners: Every 10 years (or when moving house)
  • Landlords: Every 5 years (legal requirement)
  • Businesses: Every 3–5 years depending on use

Your electrician may recommend shorter intervals based on the condition of the installation.


Choosing a Qualified Electrician

EICRs should only be carried out by a qualified and experienced electrician.

A professional will:

  • Follow current UK regulations (BS 7671)
  • Provide clear reporting and advice
  • Identify both immediate and long-term issues

Working with a trusted local provider ensures your inspection is accurate and compliant.


Final Thoughts

An EICR is one of the most important steps you can take to ensure your property’s electrical system is safe and fit for purpose.

Whether you’re a homeowner, landlord, or business owner, regular EICR checks help prevent issues before they become serious — and ensure you meet your responsibilities.


Book Your EICR with SJM Electrical Services

If you need an EICR in Worthing, Brighton, Sussex, or across the South East, SJM Electrical Services can help.

We provide reliable, professional electrical inspections UK-wide, supporting homeowners, landlords, and businesses with full compliance and peace of mind.

📞 Phone: 01903 680599
📧 Email: [email protected]

Get in touch today to book your inspection or discuss your requirements.

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